What Are The Different Types Of Snow Blowers?

So you’re gearing up for winter and dreading the seemingly never-ending task of shoveling snow. But fear not, because there is a solution – snow blowers! Yes, these handy machines can make your life so much easier when it comes to clearing your driveway and walkways. But with so many options out there, how do you know which one is right for you? In this article, we’ll explore the different types of snow blowers available, from single-stage to two-stage, so you can make an informed decision and save yourself from the back-breaking labor of shoveling.

Single-Stage Snow Blowers

Definition

Single-stage snow blowers, also known as single-stage throwers, are compact and lightweight machines designed for clearing light to moderate snowfall. They are characterized by a single rotating paddle, or auger, which collects and throws the snow out of the discharge chute. These snow blowers are usually powered by gasoline engines.

Features

Single-stage snow blowers are equipped with various features that enhance their performance and efficiency. Many models come with adjustable throwing distances, allowing you to control how far the snow is thrown. They often have adjustable auger heights, enabling you to clear snow at different depths. Additionally, some single-stage blowers have electric starters, making them easier to start in cold weather.

Pros and Cons

The main advantages of single-stage snow blowers are their compact size and maneuverability. They are ideal for smaller areas with limited storage space. Single-stage blowers are also more affordable compared to other types. However, their augers usually come into direct contact with the ground, which can limit their effectiveness on uneven terrain or areas with gravel. Additionally, they may struggle with heavy or wet snow since they rely solely on the auger to collect and throw the snow.

Two-Stage Snow Blowers

Definition

Two-stage snow blowers, also called two-stage throwers, are more powerful and robust machines designed for clearing larger amounts of snow. They utilize an auger to gather the snow and an impeller to discharge it through the chute. Two-stage snow blowers often feature larger engines and wider clearing widths, making them suitable for heavy snowfall conditions.

Features

Two-stage snow blowers are equipped with several features that enhance their performance and efficiency. They typically have multiple forward and reverse speeds, allowing you to adjust the pace to match the snow conditions. Many models come with heated handles to provide added comfort during prolonged use in frigid temperatures. Some two-stage blowers also feature headlights, enabling you to clear snow during low-light conditions.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of two-stage snow blowers is their ability to handle heavy, wet, or hard-packed snow with ease. Their auger and impeller system allows for efficient snow collection and throwing, making them ideal for larger areas and driveways. Moreover, the adjustable speeds provide greater control and versatility. However, two-stage blowers tend to be larger and heavier, making them less maneuverable in tight spaces. They are also generally more expensive than single-stage models.

Three-Stage Snow Blowers

Definition

Three-stage snow blowers, the most powerful and robust type, are designed for heavy-duty snow clearing applications. They feature an accelerator in addition to an auger and impeller, providing even greater snow clearing efficiency. Three-stage blowers are capable of handling deep snow, icy surfaces, and heavy snowfall conditions.

Features

Three-stage snow blowers are equipped with features to enhance their performance in harsh winter conditions. Many models have power steering, allowing for easier maneuverability despite their substantial size. Some three-stage blowers come with drift cutters, which help break up snow banks and large snow drifts. Additionally, depending on the model, they may have larger clearing widths and higher intake heights, enabling them to clear more snow in a single pass.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of three-stage snow blowers is their exceptional performance in heavy snowfall conditions. They can handle deep, heavy, and icy snow with ease, making them suitable for commercial use or properties with extensive snow clearing needs. The power steering feature significantly improves maneuverability, and the larger clearing width reduces the time required to clear a given area. However, three-stage blowers are the largest and heaviest type, potentially limiting their maneuverability in tight spaces. They also tend to be the most expensive option on the market.

Electric Snow Blowers

Definition

Electric snow blowers, as the name suggests, are powered by electricity and offer a cleaner and quieter alternative to gas-powered models. They are typically smaller and lighter, making them ideal for clearing light to moderate snowfall on small driveways, walkways, and decks.

Features

Electric snow blowers are known for their ease of use and maintenance. They require minimal upkeep, as there is no need to worry about gas, oil, or spark plug changes. Many models have ergonomic handles and lightweight designs, allowing for easy maneuverability. They also produce zero emissions, making them environmentally friendly and suitable for use in residential areas.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of electric snow blowers is their convenient and hassle-free operation. They are easy to start with a simple push of a button or flip of a switch. Electric blowers are also quieter during operation compared to their gas counterparts. Additionally, they require minimal maintenance and have lower operating costs since they do not require gasoline. However, electric snow blowers usually have a lower clearing capacity and are not as suitable for heavy or wet snow conditions. They also require access to a power outlet or the use of extension cords, which may limit their range.

Gas Snow Blowers

Definition

Gas snow blowers, also referred to as gasoline-powered blowers, are the most popular type of snow blowers on the market. They are available in various sizes and power levels, offering versatility and capability to handle different snow conditions.

Features

Gas snow blowers are known for their power and performance. They typically come with larger engines, allowing them to tackle heavy and wet snow with ease. Many models have multiple speeds, making it easier to adjust the blower’s pace depending on the conditions. Gas blowers also feature durable steel augers and sturdy construction, ensuring longevity and reliability.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of gas snow blowers is their versatility and power. They can handle a wide range of snow conditions, from light flurries to heavy snowstorms, making them suitable for various applications. Gas blowers are generally more powerful than electric models, enabling them to clear larger areas quickly and effectively. However, they require regular maintenance, including oil changes, fuel stabilizer use, and spark plug replacements. Gas blowers can also be louder and produce emissions during operation.

Cordless Snow Blowers

Definition

Cordless snow blowers, also known as battery-powered blowers, provide an alternative to both gas and electric snow blowers. They utilize rechargeable batteries to power their operation, offering a balance between convenience and performance.

Features

Cordless snow blowers are known for their portability and ease of use. They eliminate the need for gas or extension cords, providing greater freedom of movement. Many models feature adjustable clearing widths and throwing distances, allowing you to tailor the blower’s performance based on the snow conditions. Cordless blowers often come with LED lights to improve visibility during early mornings or late nights.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of cordless snow blowers is their portability and convenience. They offer the freedom to move around without being limited by cords or the need for gas. Cordless blowers are also quieter and produce zero emissions, making them suitable for residential areas. Additionally, they typically require less maintenance compared to gas blowers. However, cordless blowers may have limited runtimes, depending on the battery capacity, which may restrict their use for larger areas. They are also generally less powerful than gas or some electric blowers, making them more suitable for lighter snow conditions.

Track-Driven Snow Blowers

Definition

Track-driven snow blowers, also referred to as track snow throwers, are designed for tackling heavy snowfall on challenging terrains. They feature tracks rather than wheels, providing enhanced traction and maneuverability on uneven, icy, or hilly surfaces.

Features

Track-driven snow blowers are equipped with features to handle demanding snow clearing conditions. The tracks offer superior traction, allowing the blower to navigate through deep snow or icy surfaces with ease. Many models come with adjustable clearing heights, enabling you to adapt to different snow depths. Track blowers often have wide clearing widths, reducing the number of passes required to clear a specific area.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of track-driven snow blowers is their exceptional performance on challenging terrains. They provide enhanced traction, making them ideal for areas with steep slopes, gravel driveways, or icy pathways. The track design ensures stability and maneuverability in deep snow or uneven surfaces. However, track blowers are generally larger and heavier compared to wheeled models, limiting their maneuverability in tight spaces. They are also usually more expensive and require more storage space.

Wheel-Driven Snow Blowers

Definition

Wheel-driven snow blowers, also known as wheeled snow throwers, are versatile machines suitable for various snow clearing applications. They utilize wheels instead of tracks and are designed to handle moderate to heavy snow loads.

Features

Wheel-driven snow blowers are equipped with features to enhance their performance on different surfaces. Many models have adjustable clearing widths and heights, allowing you to adapt to varying snow conditions. Some wheel blowers come with power steering, providing greater control and maneuverability. Additionally, they often have larger tires, which improve traction on slippery or uneven terrain.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of wheel-driven snow blowers is their versatility and maneuverability. They can handle various snow conditions, making them suitable for both residential and commercial use. Wheel blowers are typically more affordable and require less storage space compared to track models. However, they may struggle on steep or icy surfaces compared to track-driven blowers. The maneuverability may also be limited in deep snow or tight spaces due to their wheel design.

Single-Handed Snow Blowers

Definition

Single-handed snow blowers, also called one-handed blowers, are compact and lightweight machines designed for easy operation. They feature an ergonomic design that allows them to be operated comfortably with a single hand.

Features

Single-handed snow blowers are known for their ease of use and convenience. They often have adjustable handles and controls within easy reach, reducing strain and fatigue during operation. Many models come with one-touch chute control, allowing you to adjust the direction of the snow discharge with minimal effort. Some single-handed blowers have quick-fold handles, making storage and transportation easier.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of single-handed snow blowers is their user-friendly design and ease of operation. They are lightweight and compact, making them ideal for clearing smaller areas or spaces with limited storage. Single-handed blowers are also easy to maneuver and offer greater control due to their ergonomic design. However, their size and power may limit their effectiveness in heavy or deep snow conditions compared to larger models. They also may have a smaller clearing width, requiring more passes to clear a given area.

Attachment Snow Blowers

Definition

Attachment snow blowers are designed to be attached to other equipment, such as tractors or vehicles, to enhance their snow clearing capabilities. They are typically used for clearing large areas, such as driveways, parking lots, or commercial properties.

Features

Attachment snow blowers are known for their durability and efficiency. They often come with heavy-duty construction, ensuring longevity and capability in demanding snow conditions. Many models feature hydraulically adjustable discharge chutes, enabling precise control over the direction of the snow discharge. Attachment blowers can be fitted to different equipment, including tractors, utility vehicles, or skid steers, providing versatility for various applications.

Pros and Cons

The main advantage of attachment snow blowers is their ability to turn other equipment into powerful snow clearing machines. They are designed to handle large snow clearing tasks quickly and effectively. Attachment blowers often have wider clearing widths, reducing the number of passes required. However, they generally require the use of a compatible vehicle or equipment, limiting their standalone use. They are also typically more expensive and may require professional installation or setup.

By understanding the different types of snow blowers available, you can make an informed decision based on your specific snow clearing needs, the size of the area to be cleared, and the typical snow conditions in your region. Whether you choose a single-stage blower for lighter snowfall, a two-stage blower for heavier or more frequent snow, or a particular design like electric, gas, cordless, track-driven, wheel-driven, single-handed, or attachment snow blowers, there is a snow blower that will suit your requirements.